All
day long the young Indian boy had been standing on top of a high
mountain meadow looking at the sun. In back of him sat an old man who
watched the boy as carefully as the boy watched the sun.
Occasionally the
old one made passes over a round pottery vessel that contained a combination
of many herbs. These herbs were the old man's medicine for the boy. The boy
was his, so to speak; the boy had been given to the old man when he was just
a small baby and the old one had raised him as a medicine man. He was now in
the process of giving the boy the final training that would allow the boy
the full privileges and rank of medicine man.
All
the young boy's life he had been in training for work he would soon be
doing. It had started long before he could recall. The woman he was turned
over to for the first years of his life had been given detailed orders about
the things he would be allowed to do and the things he must not do. He was
never allowed to play as ordinary children played. He was taught from the
first to lie still and not to cry, then to listen and not talk, and last,
when his mind began to work, he was taught to remember and not to forget.
He
spend endless hours by the side of the old man listening to stories about
the past of the great Indians and about the things to come. He tended the
sacred fire for weeks at a time and sat without moving until at times the
bones of his body grew stiff and cold. Always after listening to the stories
of how the world came to be and how all things were made and why these
things were, the old man made the boy repeat them until they were right in
his mind.
The
training went on all the time, from the early morning until the council fire
was allowed to burn down to live ashes at night.
Such
was the preparation of a boy's life who would one day be a Medicine Man.
The
Making of a Medicine Man: The
place and ritual differed in different tribes and areas of the continent,
but to most tribes the gathering and preparation of herbs for medicines was
entrusted to the skills of the well-trained few.