Before their forced move to a reservation, the Comanche wandered the
prairie in small groups called bands. A band was usually made up of family
members. The Comanche believed in freedom. You did not have to stay with
your own band. You were free to join another band if you wished. Each band
had its own leaders. There was a peace chief and a war chief. The band council
included all the men of the band. The council decided when to go to war and
where to hunt.
Although bands were free to go their own way, Comanche bands had many
things in common. They had a common language. They believed in the same gods.
They had the same customs. Depending upon where they lived, they dressed
in similar ways. They wore buffalo capes instead of shirts. The men wore
headdresses made of eagle feathers. The number of feathers was symbolic of
the number of brave acts they had performed. The woman wore dresses decorated
with fringe and beads. The women braided their hair with beads. They wore
bead necklaces. Like the Apache women, Comanche women spent time on their
appearance.
The bands got together at annual powwows (gatherings, festivals.) The
Comanche sang and danced at powwows to honor their beliefs. People often
met their future husbands and wives at powwows.
To
learn more about the fabulous Comanche, read the very short story The
Clever Coyote (Comanche Buffalo Myth).